大型放射光施設 SPring-8

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Diffractometer for the normal energy mode

問い合わせ番号

INS-0000001586

Fig. 2 shows the diffractometer for the normal mode installed in Experimental Hutch2. It is composed of apparatus for beam injection, apparatus around sample, sample changer, goniometer and detector.

Figure 2 Diffractometer for the normal mode installed in Experimental Hutch2

Figure 2 Diffractometer for the normal mode installed in Experimental Hutch2

(Apparatus for beam injection)
Composed of attenuator unit for adjusting beam intensity, shutter, four-way guard slit and intensity monitor. These are installed in a vacuum chamber.

(Goniometer)
Maximum rotation speed is 240 °/s. The Eccentricity is less than 1 µm, which allows for data collection form micro-crystal.

(Apparatus around sample)
Composed of on-axis microscope, collimator to remove parasitic scattering emitted from the upper stream optics, beam stop, sample light.

(Cryo-cooler)
Both N2 gas and He gas can be used as a cooling gas. Sample can be cooled down to 100 K in the case of N2 as, and to 20 K in the case of He gas.

(Sample changer)
SPACE-II[1] which was developed at SPring-8 is installed. SPACE-II uses Uni-Puck as a sample cassette. Eight Uni-Puck can be set at once. All users are requested to use SPACE-II to avoid unwanted accident while manual mounting and to reduce temperature change caused by entering and exiting the hutch.

[1] Murakami et al., Acta Cryst. D76 (2020) 155-165

(Detector)
Hybrid photon counting detector EIGER 16M (DECTRIS)

Summary about the diffractometer

Goniometer spindle axis 240 °/s
Goniometer translation axis  X: ± 4.0 mm, Y: ± 20.0 mm, Z: ± 4.0 mm
Sample pin Use sample pins whose base peace is made of metal. Recommend height is 18 mm from the top of the goniometer
Minimum camera distance 180 mm
(When the available beam size is limited, camera distance of 120 mm ~ 160 mm can be use. But, modification of setup BL staff is needed.)
Cryo-cooler ≥ 100 K (N2 gas)
≥ 20 K (He gas)

Specification of EIGER 16M

Sensitive area 311.2(W) × 327.8(H) mm2
Total no. of pixels 4150(W) × 4371(H) pixels
Pixel size 75 × 75 µm2
Frame rate Max 133 (frame/s)

Other apparatus

  • Silicon drift detector FAST SDD (AMPTEK) for measurement of XAFS spectrum
  • Multi-channel analyzer MCA-700 (SEIKO EG&G)
  • Stereomicroscope OLYMPUS SZX-10, SZX-16
  • Incubator to store sample 4, 20 degree
  • Liquid nitrogen Dewar
  • Handling tool for Uni-Puck

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